Monday, February 21, 2011
ADHD
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is kind of disease that attack to children. This disease shown by many kind of our children behavior such as Difficulty in forming attention, Careless with mistakes, Do not seem to listen or difficulty sitting still to awaiting his turn. If these is in your son behavior, that’s mean your son endure this disease. Until now it have been a mistery what ADHD caused is. Although many research in neurology dan genetics, just gave us a little bright spot. Many researches suspected that ADHD it caused by genetics factor an biology factor, even though enviroment where children grow it’s determining behavior our children sfecificly.
Brain image showed sfecificly where the ADHD boy spot is unfunction and what it caused is still be a big mystery. But estimated it has a coleratif with gen mutation. In addition to factors genetic, that ware few factor who estimated gave a big contribution ADHD caused factor. Such as: Premature birth , alcohol consumtion and tobacco (smoking) during pregnancy, tin exposed in high degree and brian demage before birth. Several parties claimed that adictivec in a food, sugar, yeast, and bad upbringing could be caused ADHD, but this opinion is less supported by fact (Barkley, 1998; NIMH, 1999).
There are several criteria to help us to detecting the disturbance in our children:
1. Find six or more symptoms lack or recollection for at least six months. And unmatchable with his age or with his level development.
2. Find six or more symptoms hyperactivity-impulsivity for at least six month and it appears before age seven years. This symptoms appear in two setting (at School, home and work) and to legaled this presumption, it have to be strengthened with clinical evidence in job or academic function. The symptoms is not happen following the developmental disorder pervasive, skizofrenia, or other psychotic disorder and not be seen together with other mental disorders (mood disorders, anxiety disorders or personality disorder).
Until now there is no formula to cure ADHD. But even there is no cure certain diseases, Teraphy or treatment is recommended it was prove effective to handles child with ADHD symptoms. Aspects involving pharmaceutical, behavior and multy modals metods. Behavior change is recomemmded to modify the inviroment fisic and social to support behavior changes (AAP 2001). Parties involved are usually parent, teacher, psikology, mental teraphys and doctor. Include behavior training for teacher and parent, the sympatic program for children (positive reinforcement and token economy). Clinical behavior teraphy (solving problem training and social skills) and treatment behavior kognitif/CBT (monitoring self, self-reinforcement verbal intruction self, etc.). (AAP 2001). And at home the parent can also make a independent tereaphy, whit always be patient, always have good comunication with our child and our couple, never scold or angry to our children. So, no metter how, no metter way and whatever our circumstances children, our children are a gift from god, love them, make them secure and save. Because there always a cure for a disease.
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